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1 love
1. noun1) (a feeling of great fondness or enthusiasm for a person or thing: She has a great love of music; her love for her children.) amor2) (strong attachment with sexual attraction: They are in love with one another.) amor3) (a person or thing that is thought of with (great) fondness (used also as a term of affection): Ballet is the love of her life; Goodbye, love!) guapo, cielo4) (a score of nothing in tennis: The present score is fifteen love (written 15-0).) cero
2. verb1) (to be (very) fond of: She loves her children dearly.) amar, querer2) (to take pleasure in: They both love dancing.) gustar, encantar•- lovable- lovely
- loveliness
- lover
- loving
- lovingly
- love affair
- love-letter
- lovesick
- fall in love with
- fall in love
- for love or money
- make love
- there's no love lost between them
love1 n amorLa palabra love se emplea también al final de una carta para despedirse de una persona querida; equivale a un abrazo fuerte o con cariñolove2 vb1. querer / amar2. encantar / gustar muchotr[lʌv]1 (in general) amor nombre masculino; (affection) cariño; (liking) afición nombre femenino ( for, a)3 (regards) recuerdos nombre masculino plural4 (tennis) cero1 amar, querer■ do you love him? ¿lo quieres?2 (like a lot) encantarle a uno, gustarle a uno mucho\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLfor the love of it por amor al artelove at first sight amor a primera vistanot for love or money por nada del mundoto be in love with estar enamorado,-a deto fall in love enamorarseto make love hacer el amor (to, a)love affair aventura amorosa, líolove child hijo,-a natural1) : querer, amarI love you: te quiero2) enjoy: encantarle a alguien, ser (muy) aficionado a, gustarle mucho a uno (algo)she loves flowers: le encantan las floreshe loves golf: es muy aficionado al golfI'd love to go with you: me gustaría mucho acompañartelove vi: querer, amarlove n1) : amor m, cariño mto be in love with: estar enamorado deto fall in love with: enamorarse de2) enthusiasm, interest: amor m, afición m, gusto mlove of music: afición a la música3) beloved: amor m; amado m, -da f; enamorado m, -da fadj.• amoroso, -a adj.• de amor adj.n.• amado s.m.• amar s.m.• amor s.m.• cariño s.m.• dilección s.f.• querer s.m.v.• amar v.• querer v.(§pret: quis-) fut/c: querr-•)• ser aficionado a v.• tener cariño a v.
I lʌv1)a) (affection, emotional attachment) amor mtheir love for each other — el amor or el cariño que se tenían
to feel love for somebody — sentir* cariño or amor por algn
to fall/be in love with somebody/something — enamorarse/estar* enamorado de algn/algo
to make love to somebody — ( sexually) hacer* el amor con algn; ( flirt) (dated) hacer(le)* el amor or la corte (a algn) (ant)
not for love or o (esp BrE) nor money — por nada del mundo
b) (enthusiasm, interest)love OF something — amor m a or por algo
her love of reading — su amor a or por la lectura, su afición por la lectura
2)a) (greetings, regards)give my love to your parents — (dale) recuerdos a tus padres (de mi parte), cariños a tus padres (AmL)
b) ( in letters)love from John o love, John — un abrazo, John or (AmL tb) cariños, John
lots of love, John — un apretado abrazo, John
all my love, John — con todo mi cariño, John
3)a) ( person loved) amor mb) ( thing loved) pasión f4) (colloq) (as form of address)a) ( to loved one) cariño, cielodon't cry, my love — no llores, mi vida or mi amor
b) (BrE) ( to older woman) señora; ( to younger woman) señorita, guapa (Esp); ( to older man) señor; ( to younger man) joven, guapo (Esp)5) ( in tennis) cero m
II
a) ( care for) querer*, amar (liter)b) ( like)[lʌv]to love something/-ING/to + INF: I love music/reading/to get presents me encanta la música/leer/recibir regalos; I'd love a cup of tea una taza de té me vendría de maravilla; I'd love to come — me encantaría ir, me gustaría muchísimo ir
1. N1) (=affection) [of person] amor m•
I no longer feel any love for or towards him — ya no siento amor or cariño por él•
it was love at first sight — fue amor a primera vista, fue un flechazodon't give me any money, I'm doing it for love — no me des dinero, lo hago por amor al arte hum
for love of her son, out of love for her son — por amor a su hijo, por el amor que le tiene/tenía a su hijo
for the love of God or Mike! — ¡por el amor de Dios!
•
to be/fall in love (with sb) — estar enamorado/enamorarse (de algn)•
to make love to sb — † (=woo) hacer la corte or el amor a algn2) (=liking) [of activity, food, place] afición f, pasión fher love of colour comes out in her garden — su afición f or pasión f por el colorido se refleja en su jardín
3) (in greetings, letters)(with) love (from) Jim — con cariño (de) Jim, besos (de) Jim
•
all my love, Jim — con todo mi cariño, Jim•
give him my love — dale or mándale recuerdos míos•
lots of love, Jim — muchos besos, Jim•
he sends (you) his love — te da or manda recuerdos4) (=person loved) amor m ; (=thing loved) pasión f•
she was my first love — fue mi primer amor•
the theatre was her great love — el teatro era su gran pasión5) (as term of address) cariño myes, love — si, cariño
thanks, love — (to woman) gracias, guapa or (Sp) maja; (to man) gracias, guapo or (Sp) majo; (to child) gracias, cielo or cariño
my love — amor mío, mi vida
6) (=adorable person)he's a little love — es un cielo, es un encanto
be a love and make us a cup of tea — venga, cielo or cariño, prepáranos una taza de té
7) (Tennis)2. VT1) (=feel affection for) querer, amar frmshe loves her children/her cat/that car — quiere mucho a or siente mucho cariño por sus hijos/su gato/ese coche
•
she loved him dearly — lo quería muchísimo, lo amaba profundamente•
love me, love my dog — quien quiere a Beltrán quiere a su can2) (=like very much)I love Madrid — me encanta Madrid, me gusta muchísimo Madrid
"would you like a drink?" - "I'd love one" — -¿quieres tomar algo? -¡sí, por favor!
he loves swimming, he loves to swim — le encanta nadar, le gusta muchísimo nadar
I'd love to come — me encantaría ir, me gustaría muchísimo ir
I'd love to! — ¡con mucho gusto!, ¡yo, encantado!
3.CPDlove affair N — aventura f (sentimental), amorío m ; (fig) pasión f
she had a love affair with a younger man — tuvo una aventura (sentimental) or un amorío con un hombre más joven que ella
love child N — hijo(-a) m / f natural
love game N — (Tennis) juego m en blanco
love handles ** NPL — agarraderas ** fpl
love letter N — carta f de amor
love life N — (emotional) vida f sentimental; (sexual) vida f sexual
how's your love life these days? — ¿qué tal te va la vida últimamente en el campo sentimental or romántico?
love match N — matrimonio m por amor
love potion N — filtro m (de amor), bebedizo m (de amor)
love scene N — escena f de amor
love seat N — confidente m, canapé m
love story N — historia f de amor
love token N — prenda f de amor, prueba f de amor
LOVElove triangle N — triángulo m amoroso
L ove can usually be translated by querer. ► With people, pets and native lands, que rer is the most typical translation:
I love you Te quiero
Timmy loves his mother more than his father Timmy quiere más a su madre que a su padre
When he lived abroad he realized how much he loved his country Cuando vivió en el extranjero, se dio cuenta de lo mucho que quería a su país ► Que rer is commonly used with mucho in statements like the following:
I love my parents Quiero mucho a mis padres
He loved his cat and was very depressed when it died Quería mucho a su gato y tuvo una gran depresión cuando murió ► Use amar, especially in formal language, to talk about spiritual or elevated forms of love:
To love God above everything else Amar a Dios sobre todas las cosas
Their duty was to love and respect their parents Su deber era amar y respetar a sus padres ► Use the impersonal enc antarle a uno to talk about things and people that you like very much:
He loved playing tennis Le encantaba jugar al tenis
I love children (A mí) me encantan los niños For further uses and examples, see main entry* * *
I [lʌv]1)a) (affection, emotional attachment) amor mtheir love for each other — el amor or el cariño que se tenían
to feel love for somebody — sentir* cariño or amor por algn
to fall/be in love with somebody/something — enamorarse/estar* enamorado de algn/algo
to make love to somebody — ( sexually) hacer* el amor con algn; ( flirt) (dated) hacer(le)* el amor or la corte (a algn) (ant)
not for love or o (esp BrE) nor money — por nada del mundo
b) (enthusiasm, interest)love OF something — amor m a or por algo
her love of reading — su amor a or por la lectura, su afición por la lectura
2)a) (greetings, regards)give my love to your parents — (dale) recuerdos a tus padres (de mi parte), cariños a tus padres (AmL)
b) ( in letters)love from John o love, John — un abrazo, John or (AmL tb) cariños, John
lots of love, John — un apretado abrazo, John
all my love, John — con todo mi cariño, John
3)a) ( person loved) amor mb) ( thing loved) pasión f4) (colloq) (as form of address)a) ( to loved one) cariño, cielodon't cry, my love — no llores, mi vida or mi amor
b) (BrE) ( to older woman) señora; ( to younger woman) señorita, guapa (Esp); ( to older man) señor; ( to younger man) joven, guapo (Esp)5) ( in tennis) cero m
II
a) ( care for) querer*, amar (liter)b) ( like)to love something/-ING/to + INF: I love music/reading/to get presents me encanta la música/leer/recibir regalos; I'd love a cup of tea una taza de té me vendría de maravilla; I'd love to come — me encantaría ir, me gustaría muchísimo ir
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2 love
I [lʌv] nHe had a deep love for his parents. — У него было глубокое чувство любви к родителям.
There is no/little love lost between them. — Они недолюбливают друг друга.
I suppose he was crossed in his first love. — Я думаю, его первая любовь не встретила взаимности. /Ему не повезло в его первой любви.
He is head over ears in love. — Он по уши влюблен.
All is fair in love and war. — ◊ В любви и на войне все средства хороши.
Faults are thick where love is thin. — ◊ Постылым все не мило.
Lucky at cards, unlucky in love. — ◊ В игре везет, а в любви нет.
Not to be had for love or money. — ◊ Не купить ни за любовь, ни за деньги. /Не получить ни за что на свете.
There is no love lost between them. — ◊ Живут как кошка с собакой.
- maternal loveLove can not be forced. — ◊ Насильно мил не будешь
- his lady love
- my love
- love story
- love letter
- love affairs
- love game
- love for smb
- love of art
- love for one's children
- love at first sight
- love of books
- love of money
- Goddess of Love
- inspired by love
- for the love of peace
- for the love of it
- from love of truth
- with love from all
- be true to one's first love
- be in love with smb
- do smth out of love- fall out of love with smb- fall out of love with smth
- give one's love to smb
- have love of music
- live in love and peace with one's neighbours
- marry for love
- play for love
- show a genuine love of literature
- win smb's love
- gain smb's love
- lose smb's love
- work for love II [lʌv]- love smb- love one's country
- love smb, smth greatlyASSOCIATIONS AND IMAGERY:Любовь в английском сознании воспринимается как слабость, как падение куда-либо. Впечатление, которое производит любимый человек, подобно удару или нокауту, что видно из следующих выражений: Just looking at him makes me go weak at the knees. Один взгляд на него вызывает у меня слабость в ногах. /От одного взгляда на него у меня колени дрожат. I fell for Molly in a big way. Я серьезно втюрился в Молли. Do you remember the first time you fell in love. Ты помнишь, когда/как ты влюбился в первый раз? I'd never met anyone like Jack - he just swept me off my feet. Я никогда не встречала такого человека как Джек - он меня просто сразил наповал. She has a crush on him. Она втюрилась в него. I was bowled over by his charm and good looks. Я была просто сражена его красотой и обаянием. Anyone can see they are head over heels in love. Любому видно, что они по уши влюблены. That girl is an absolute knock out. Эта девчонка полный отпад. He's drop-dead gorgeous. Он убийственно красив. He's always had a bit of a weakness for brunettes. Он всегда был неравнодушен к брюнеткам. /У него слабость к брюнеткам. Ассоциации также могут быть связаны с состоянием невмеяемости: He is mad about her. Он по ней с ума сходит. It's surprising but dad is crazy about Mom. Удивительно, но мой отец до сих пор с ума сходит по маме/безумно влюблен в маму. Сексуальная любовь ассоциируется с огнем или жаром: I bumped into an old flame yesterday. Вчера я столкнулся со своей бывшей пассией. It was a fiery passionate relationship. Мы оба сгорали от страсти. His eyes burned with desire. В глазах его горел огонь желания. His touch inflamed her senses. От его прикосновения ее бросило в жар. She gave him a smouldering look. Она бросила не него испепеляющий взгляд. /От ее взгляда от него буквально дым пошел. The movie includes some steamy sex scenes. В этом фильме есть несколько весьма страстных сексуальных сцен/таких сцен, что дым коромыслом. Sare felt herself melting into his arms. Сара почувствовала, что просто тает в его объятияхCHOICE OF WORDS:(1.) Русский глагол "любить" может соответствовать английским глаголам to love и to like. Глагол to love обозначает глубокое чувство привязанности, которые субъект испытывает по отношению к кому-либо: to love one's parents (one's children, one's family). Глагол to like smb, smth, doing smth обозначает приятные ощущения, удовольствие от чего-либо, от общения с кем-либо. 2. See want, v; USAGE (2.). 3. See like, v; USAGE (1.). 4. See hate, v; USAGE (2.). -
3 love
lʌv
1. сущ.
1) а) любовь, приязнь, симпатия;
привязанность( некая совокупность приятных эмоций в сочетании с нежностью, испытываемых к кому-л./чему-л of, for, to, towards) to do smth. for love ≈ сделать что-л. из любви to have no love for smb. ≈ не любить кого-л. to inspire love for ≈ вызывать любовь к deep, profound, sincere, true love ≈ глубокая, искренняя любовь maternal/parental/filial/fraternal love ≈ материнская/родительская/сыновняя/братская любовь to feel love for one's old schoolmates ≈ любить своих бывших одноклассников love for one's country ≈ любовь к стране to have no love lost between one another ≈ недолюбливать друг друга (give/send my) love to... ≈ (передай) привет, наилучшие пожелания и т. п.( употребляется в письмах, разговорах и т. п. в качестве заключительной фразы) Syn: affection, attachment, crush
1.
3), infatuation б) любовь, склонность, тяга( к чему-л.) to show/display love towards smth. ≈ иметь, проявлять тягу к чему-л. to have love of teaching/travel ≈ любить учить/путешествовать Syn: interest
1., inclination ∙ Ant: dislike
1., hate
1.
2) а) любовь, влюбленность;
страсть, влечение to be in love (with) ≈ быть влюбленным (в) to be out of love (with) ≈ ненавидеть, испытывать отвращение (к) blind/limitless/platonic/undying/unrequited love ≈ слепая/платоническая/вечная/безответная любовь for love ≈ по любви, из-за любви love at first sight ≈ любовь с первого взгляда love's young dream ≈ пылкая и безрассудная любовь - fall in love fall out of love б) любовь, секс;
сексуальная активность;
половой акт to make love to а) заниматься любовью (с кем-л.) ;
б) иногда ухаживать за( кем-л.) Syn: affection, crush
1.
3), desire
1., infatuation, lust
1., passion
1.
3) состояние влюбленности, любовь;
любовная история, роман all the old loves of mine ≈ все прежние мои увлечения Syn: love-affair
4) а) предмет любви;
милый, милая;
милочка, душечка (обращение к незнакомой женщине, девушке и т. п.) she's a new love of mine ≈ она моя новая милая подружка my love's gone forever ≈ моя любимая ушла навсегда my love ≈ дорогой, дорогая;
любовь моя (обращение) so where are you going, love? ≈ так куда вы, голубушка, направились? Syn: sweetheart, darling
1., honey
1. б) ;
прелесть, чудо( о ком-л., чем-л. привлекательном) what a love of a child/man/dress ≈ что за прелесть! (о ребенке, человеке, платье и т. д.)
5) миф., поэт. (Love) амур, купидон;
Эрос (воплощение бога любви)
6) а) любовь (к Богу, ближнему), сострадание б) церк. (^) Бог Syn: god
1.
7) спорт нуль, нулевой счет( особ. в теннисе) at love ≈ 'всухую' (не дав противнику заработать ни очка) by two to love ≈ со счетом 2:0 love all ≈ 'сухая' ничья (счет 0:
0) ∙ for the love of ≈ ради, во имя for the love of Mike ≈ ради бога not for love or money, not for the love of Mike ≈ ни за что, ни за какие деньги, ни за какие коврижки for love of the game ≈ из любви к искусству play for love ≈ играть не на деньги labour of love ≈ труд не за деньги, бескорыстный труд there's no love lost between them а) они - непримиримые враги;
б) уст. они друг друга тихо ненавидят love in a cottage ≈ рай в шалаше love and a cough cannot be hidden посл. ≈ любви да кашля не утаишь to give one's love (to smb.), to send one's love (to smb.) ≈ передавать (посылать) привет кому-л.
2. гл.
1) а) любить to love smb.'s children, wife, parents, friends ≈ любить своих детей, жену, родителей, друзей to love blindly ≈ слепо любить to love dearly ≈ нежно любить to love deeply ≈ глубоко любить to love passionately ≈ страстно любить to love really, very much ≈ сильно любить Syn: cherish б) любить, обожать( какое-л. занятие, делать что-л.) ;
хотеть( делать что-л.) she loves to play violin/sunbathing ≈ она любит играть на скрипке/солнечные ванны he-'s right the kind of person I love ≈ он как раз относится к моей любимому типу людей I'd love to stay with you ≈ я бы с удовольствием остался с вами Syn: like II
1., adore в) (о животных, растениях) любить какую-л. конкретную среду, нуждаться в определенных условиях обитания the violet loves a sunny bank ≈ фиалки любят солнечные речные берега
2) разг. ласкать, гладить, играть в любовные игры (тж. с up) ;
совокупляться Why don't you give her a hug, love her up a bit? ≈ Почему бы тебе не обнять ее, приласкать немного? we loved each other all night long ≈ мы любили друг друга всю ночь напролет Syn: caress, fondle ∙ love you and leave you ≈ извини(те), но мне пора( прощальная фраза) (he) loves me, (he) loves me not ≈ любит, не любит (гадание) love them and leave them ≈ поматросить и бросить( женщину) любовь, привязанность, приязнь - motherly * материнская любовь - * for one's children любовь к своим детям - * of country любовь к родине, патриотизм - * of gain корыстолюбие - to have a * of learning иметь тягу к знаниям - to show * towards smb. проявлять любовь /доброжелательность/ к кому-л. - he has a * of adventure он большой охотник до приключений - no * lost between them они друг друга недолюбливают /терпеть не могут/ влюбленность, любовь, страсть - * letter любовное письмо - * scene сцена любовного свидания (в романе, фильме) - * match брак по любви - unrequited * любовь без взаимности - * at the first sight любовь с первого взгляда - in *) with smb.) влюбленный( в кого-л.) - to fall in * (with smb.) влюбиться( в кого-л.) - to be in * (with smb.) любить (кого-л.), быть влюбленным (в кого-л.) - to fall out of * with smb. разлюбить кого-л. - to make * to ухаживать за;
заигрывать, флиртовать;
иметь физическую близость с кем-л.;
ласкать - to marry for * выйти замуж /жениться/ по любви - * is blind любовь слепа предмет любви, возлюбленный;
возлюбленная - my * моя милая - don't let us quarrel, my * не будем ссориться, любимая - I have lost my * я потеряла любимого человека - an old * of mine моя старая /давняя/ пассия - the outdoors is her greatest * больше всего на свете она любит природу;
природа - ее страсть (просторечие) душечка, голубушка (обращение к посторонней) - where's your ticket, *? где ваш билет, девушка /дорогая/? (разговорное) кто-л. или что-л. привлекательное - what a little * of a child! какой прелестный ребенок!, какая прелесть! - he is an old * он чудесный /милый/ старичок - what *s of teacups! какая прелесть эти чашки! (L.) Эрос, амур, купидон любовная интрига;
любовная история - his first * его первая любовь, его первый роман (спортивное) ноль - * all счет 0:0 > for the * (of) ради;
во имя > put that gun down, for the * of God ради бога, брось пистолет > to give /to send/ one's * to smb. передавать /посылать/ сердечный привет кому-л. > for * of the game из любви к искусству > for * or money любой ценой > not to be had for * or money нипочем не достать;
ни за какие деньги, ни за какие коврижки > to play for * играть не на деньги > * in a cottage с милым рай и в шалаше > all is fair in * and war (пословица) в любви и на войне все средства хороши > * is neither bought nor sold (пословица) любовь не продается и не покупается > * should not be all on one side (пословица) любовь должна быть взаимной > faults are thick where * is thin (пословица) когда любви мало, то недостатков много > unlucky in *, lucky at play (пословица) несчастлив в любви, да счастлив в игре любить - to * one's wife любить жену - to * one's country любить свою родину, быть патриотом - I * my work я люблю свою работу ласкать (друг друга) - that night they *d эту ночь они провели вместе любить (что-л.) ;
находить удовольствие( в чем-л.) ;
хотеть (чего-л.) - to * comfort любить комфорт - I * the way he smiles мне ужасно нравится, как он улыбается - I * ice-cream я обожаю мороженое - some people * to find fault некоторые люди любят придираться;
некоторым людям доставляет удовольствие находить недостатки - will you come with me? - I should * to не пойдете ли вы со мной? - Охотно /С удовольствием/ - I would so * to see you again я бы так хотел /я был бы так рад/ увидеть вас снова нуждаться в чем-л. - roses * sunlight розы любят свет - cactus *s dry air кактус любит сухой воздух /не растет в сырости/ > * me, * my dog (пословица) любишь меня, люби и мою собачку > to * smb., smth. as the devil *s holy water любить кого-л., что-л. как собака палку ~ влюбленность;
to be in love (with) быть влюбленным (в) ;
to fall in love (with) влюбиться (в) ;
to fall out of love (with smb.) разлюбить (кого-л.) ~ влюбленность;
to be in love (with) быть влюбленным (в) ;
to fall in love (with) влюбиться (в) ;
to fall out of love (with smb.) разлюбить (кого-л.) for ~ of the game из любви к искусству for the ~ of ради, во имя;
for the love of Mike = ради бога for the ~ of ради, во имя;
for the love of Mike = ради бога to give (to send) one's ~ (to smb.) передавать (посылать) привет (кому-л.) ~ хотеть, желать;
находить удовольствие (в чем-л.) ;
I'd love to come with you я бы с удовольствием пошел с вами love миф. амур, купидон ~ влюбленность;
to be in love (with) быть влюбленным (в) ;
to fall in love (with) влюбиться (в) ;
to fall out of love (with smb.) разлюбить (кого-л.) ~ любить ~ любовная интрига;
любовная история ~ любовь, привязанность;
there's no love lost between them они недолюбливают друг друга ~ спорт. нуль;
win by four goals to love выиграть со счетом 4:0;
love all счет 0:0;
love game "сухая" ~ предмет любви;
дорогой, дорогая;
возлюбленный, возлюбленная (особ. в обращении my love) ~ (что-л.) привлекательное;
a regular love of a kitten прелестный котенок ~ хотеть, желать;
находить удовольствие (в чем-л.) ;
I'd love to come with you я бы с удовольствием пошел с вами ~ спорт. нуль;
win by four goals to love выиграть со счетом 4:0;
love all счет 0:0;
love game "сухая" ~ and a cough cannot be hidden посл. любви да кашля не утаишь ~ спорт. нуль;
win by four goals to love выиграть со счетом 4:0;
love all счет 0:0;
love game "сухая" ~ in a cottage = рай в шалаше to make ~ to добиваться физической близости to make ~ to ухаживать за not for ~ or money, not for the ~ of Mike ни за что, ни за какие деньги, ни за какие коврижки not for ~ or money, not for the ~ of Mike ни за что, ни за какие деньги, ни за какие коврижки to play for ~ играть не на деньги ~ (что-л.) привлекательное;
a regular love of a kitten прелестный котенок ~ любовь, привязанность;
there's no love lost between them они недолюбливают друг друга ~ спорт. нуль;
win by four goals to love выиграть со счетом 4:0;
love all счет 0:0;
love game "сухая" -
4 love
[lʌv] 1. сущ.1)а) любовь, приязнь, симпатия; привязанностьdeep / profound / sincere / true love — глубокая, искренняя любовь
maternal / parental / filial / fraternal love — материнская / родительская / сыновняя / братская любовь
to do smth. for love — сделать что-л. из любви
to have no love for smb. — не любить кого-л.
to inspire love for smb. — вызывать любовь к кому-л.
Syn:б) любовь, склонность, тяга (к чему-л.)to show / display love towards smth. — иметь, проявлять тягу к чему-л.
Syn:•Ant:2) любовь, влюблённость; страсть, влечениеto be in love with smb. — быть влюблённым в кого-л.
to be out of love with smb. — ненавидеть кого-л., испытывать отвращение к кому-л.
Syn:3) = love affair любовная история, роман4)а) предмет любви; милый, милаяShe's a new love of mine. — Она моя новая подружка.
My love's gone forever. — Моя любимая ушла навсегда.
Syn:б) прост. милочка, душечка (обращение к незнакомой женщине, девушке)So where are you going, love? — Так куда вы, голубушка, направляетесь?
в) прелесть, чудо (о ком-л. / чём-л. привлекательном)6) любовь (к Богу, ближнему); сострадание7) спорт. ноль, нулевой счёт ( особенно в теннисе)at love — "всухую" ( не дав противнику заработать ни очка)
by two to love — со счётом 2:0
love all — "сухая" ничья (счёт 0:0)
••for the love of smb. / smth. — ради, во имя кого-л. / чего-л.
not for love or money, not for the love of Mike — ни за что, ни за какие деньги, ни за какие коврижки
labour of love — труд не за деньги, бескорыстный труд, любимое дело
to give / send one's love to smb. — передавать привет кому-л.
There's no love lost between them. — Они - непримиримые враги.
2. гл.Love and a cough cannot be hidden. посл. — Любовь и кашель не утаишь.
1)а) любитьto love one's children / wife / parents / friends — любить своих детей / жену / родителей / друзей
to love blindly / dearly / deeply / passionately — любить слепо / нежно / глубоко / страстно
to love really / very much — сильно любить
Syn:б) любить, обожать (какое-л. занятие); хотеть (делать что-л.)She loves to play violin. — Она любит играть на скрипке.
She loves sunbathing. — Она любит солнечные ванны.
He's just the kind of person I love. — Он как раз из таких людей, которые мне нравятся.
I'd love to stay with you. — Я бы с удовольствием остался с вами.
Syn:в) любить какую-л. конкретную среду, нуждаться в определённых условиях обитания (о животных, растениях)The violet loves a sunny bank. — Фиалки любят солнечные речные берега.
2) = love up; разг. ласкать, гладить друг друга, играть в любовные игры; заниматься любовью, совокуплятьсяWhy don't you give her a hug, love her up a bit? — Почему бы тебе не обнять её, приласкать немного?
We loved each other all night long. — Мы любили друг друга всю ночь напролёт.
Syn:••Love you and leave you. — Извини(те), но мне пора, ( прощальная фраза)
loves me, loves me not — любит, не любит ( гадание)
love them and leave them. — поматросить и бросить ( женщин)
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5 love
1 სიყვარული, ტრფობა, ტრფიალი, მიჯნურობაdeep / passionate love დიდი, ღრმა / ვნებიანი სიყვარულიa love letter / story სამიჯნურო წერილი / ამბავიlove of money / learning ფულის / სწავლის სიყვარული2 მოკითხვა, სალამი●●he is in love შეყვარებულიაfor the love of God, put that gun down! თუ ღმერთი გწამს, ეგ თოფი ძირს დაუშვი!3 სიყვარული (უყვარს)they love each other ერთმანეთი უყვართ // ერთმანეთს ეტრფიან●●I'd love to დიდი სიამოვნებითI'd love to go to the pictures with you, but I have no time სიამოვნებით წამოვიდოდი კინოში შენთან ერთად, მაგრამ დრო არა მაქვსshe likes him but she doesn't love him მოსწონს, მაგრამ არ უყვარსhe sends his greetings / love to you მოკითხვას გითვლისto make love არშიყობა, მიჯნურობაfall out of love გულის აყრა / გულიდან ამოღებაlove affair მიჯნურობა, ტრფობა, რომანი -
6 love
1. Ihe can hate but cannot love он не умеет любить, он умеет только ненавидеть; she has loved она в своей жизни [много] любила2. IIlove in some manner love blindly (ardently, possessively. jealously, platonically, etc.) любить слепо и т. с).3. III1) love smb., smth. love a woman (one's mother, one's parents, one's husband, each other, one's fellowmen, all men, one's country, etc.) любить женщину и т. д., испытывать любовь к женщине и т. д., all her pupils love her все ученики любят ее2) love smth. love sweets (good wine, new-laid eggs, comfort, music, books, golf, tennis, one's work, etc.) любить конфеты и т. д., получать удовольствие от конфет и т. д., I love sea bathing я люблю /мне нравится/ купаться в море; most children love ice cream почти все дети любят мороженое; love peace (quietness, sincerity, virtue, etc.) любить /ценить/ мир и т. д.; plants (roses, violets, palm-trees, etc.) love sunlight (sunny banks, a warm climate, etc.) растения и т. д. любят /растениям и т. д. нужно/ солнце и т. д.4. IVlove smb. in some manner love smb. very deeply (dearly, warmly, tenderly, really and truly, faithfully, etc.) очень и т. д. любить кого-л.; love smb. at first sight полюбить кого-л. с первого взгляда5. XIbe loved by smb. in some manner he was loved devotedly by his people его преданно любил народ6. XIIIlove to do smth. emot.-intens. coll. she loves to play tennis (to hear you play and sing, to hear such things, to walk along the river every morning, to go dancing, etc.) она любит /обожает/ играть в теннис и т. д.; I love to be admired мне очень нравится /я обожаю/, когда мною восхищаются; she loves to make a fuss (to make evasions, to use much ceremony, to find mistakes, etc.) она получает особое удовольствие /обожает/ создавать шумиху / устраивать суету/ и т. д.; children love to ape their elders детям нравится подражать взрослым; I should love to come to dinner (to go with you, to see this picture, etc.) я бы с большим удовольствием приняла ваше приглашение пообедать и т. д., will you come? - I should love to вы придете? - С удовольствием; I'd love for you to come with me я бы очень хотел, чтобы вы пошли со мной7. XIVlove doing smth. emot.-intens. соll. she loves reading (playing tennis, dancing, being admired, having a lot of dogs round her, etc.) она обожает читать и т. д., она с восторгом читает и т. д.8. XXI1love smb. with (to, etc.) smth. love smb. with one's whole heart любить кого-л. всем сердцем; love smb. to the day of one's death любить кого-л. до конца своих дней; love smth. above smth. he loves money above everything else он больше всего на свете любит деньги, у него страсть к деньгам LOWER (9. I,,10. II,,11. III,,12. IV,,13. XI,,14. XVIII,,15. XXI1) -
7 Love
v. trans.As parents love children and vice versa: P. and V. στέργειν, P. ἀγαπᾶν.Love in return: P. ἀντιφιλεῖν (acc.), P. and V. ἀντερᾶν (gen.) (Xen.).Join in loving: V. συμφιλεῖν (absol.).——————subs.P. and V. ἔρως, ὁ (acc. sometimes ἔρον in V.).Desire: P. and V. πόθος, ὁ (Plat. but rare P.), ἵμερος, ὁ (Plat. but rare P.).Friendship: P. and V. φιλία, ἡ.Good-will: P. and V. εὔνοια, ἡ.Parental love: V. στέργηθρον, τό (Æsch., Choe. 241).Object of love: see Darling.Love for one's husband: V. φιλανδρία, ἡ.Goddess of love: P. and V. Ἀφροδίτη, ἡ.Gratification of love: P. τὰ ἀφροδίσια.Of love, adj.: P. ἐρωτικός.A love affair: P. ἐρωτικὴ συντυχία (Thuc. 6, 54).Love-charm: P. and V. φίλτρον, τό. V. στέργημα, τό.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Love
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8 love
n. 1. хайр, хайр дурлал/ сэтгэл. 2. дур хүсэл, сонирхол, шохоорхол. 3. янаг, амраг. 4. тэг (оноо). be in love (with sb) хүсэх, дурлах. be in love with sth дуртай байх. He's in \love with sound of his own voice. Тэр, их яриа/ ярих нэн дуртай. make love (to sb) хурьцалдах. v. хайрлах, хайртай/ дуртай байх. \love one's parents эцэг эхээ хайрлах. loveless adj. хайргүй, хайр сэтгэлгүй. lovechild n. бутач хүүхэд. -
9 love
v любить: to love smb, smth — любить кого-либо, что-либо (1). Русский глагол любить может соответствовать глаголам to love и to like. Глагол to love обозначает глубокое чувство привязанности, которые субъект испытывает по отношению к кому-либо:to love one's parents (one's children, one's family).
Глагол to like smb, smth, doing smth обозначает приятные ощущения, удовольствие от чего-либо, от общения с кем-либо. (2). See like, v (1). (3). See hate, v. -
10 tug-of-love
►► tug-of-love children = enfants dont les parents se disputent la gardeUn panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > tug-of-love
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11 tug-of-love
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12 tug-of-love
\tug-of-love parents Eltern, die um das Sorgerecht streiten -
13 tug-of-love
attr, inv\tug-of-love parents Eltern, die um das Sorgerecht streiten -
14 tug-of-love
[ˌtʌgəv'lʌv] -
15 the overwhelming majority of adoptive parents have an abundance of love for these children they have traveled halfway around the world to bring into their families
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > the overwhelming majority of adoptive parents have an abundance of love for these children they have traveled halfway around the world to bring into their families
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16 We never know the love of the parent till we become parents ourselves.
<01> Мы до тех пор не сможем понять родительскую любовь, пока сами не станем родителями. Beecher (Бичер).Англо-русский словарь цитат, пословиц, поговорок и идиом > We never know the love of the parent till we become parents ourselves.
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17 feel
fi:lpast tense, past participle - felt; verb1) (to become aware of (something) by the sense of touch: She felt his hand on her shoulder.) sentir2) (to find out the shape, size, texture etc of something by touching, usually with the hands: She felt the parcel carefully.) tocar, palpar3) (to experience or be aware of (an emotion, sensation etc): He felt a sudden anger.) sentir4) (to think (oneself) to be: She feels sick; How does she feel about her work?) sentirse, encontrarse5) (to believe or consider: She feels that the firm treated her badly.) creer•- feeler- feeling
- feel as if / as though
- feel like
- feel one's way
- get the feel of
feel vb1. sentirdo you feel ill? ¿te encuentras enfermo?2. tocar3. sentir / notar4. creer / pensartr[fiːl]1 (sense, texture) tacto1 (touch) tocar, palpar2 (search with fingers) buscar3 (sense, experience) sentir, experimentar, tener la impresión4 (notice) notar, apreciar■ everyone will feel the knock-on effects of this investment todo el mundo notará las consecuencias de esta inversión5 (suffer) sentir, afectar6 (believe) creer1 (be) sentir(se), encontrarse, experimentar■ how are you feeling? --I feel terrible ¿cómo te encuentras? --me encuentro fatal■ we were feeling cold, tired and hungry teníamos frío, sueño y hambre■ how does it feel to be famous? ¿qué se siente cuando se es famoso?2 (seem) parecer3 (perceive, sense) sentir■ as I walked in, I felt the tension in the room al entrar, sentí la tensión en la sala4 (opinion) opinar, pensar■ how do you feel about exams? ¿qué opinas de los exámenes?\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLfeel free como quierasto feel as if / feel as though sentir como si, tener la impresión deto feel bad about sentir, saber malto feel like doing something tener ganas de hacer algoto feel like something apetecerle algo, tener ganas de algoto feel one's age sentirse mayorto feel strongly about something parecer importante algoto get the feel of something acostumbrarse a algoto have a feel for something tener facilidad para algo1) : sentirse, encontrarseI feel tired: me siento cansadahe feels hungry: tiene hambreshe feels like a fool: se siente como una idiotato feel like doing something: tener ganas de hacer algo2) seem: parecerit feels like spring: parece primavera3) think: parecerse, opinar, pensarhow does he feel about that?: ¿qué opina él de eso?feel vt1) touch: tocar, palpar2) sense: sentirto feel the cold: sentir el frío3) consider: sentir, creer, considerarto feel (it) necessary: creer necesariofeel n1) sensation, touch: sensación f, tacto m2) atmosphere: ambiente m, atmósfera f3)to have a feel for : tener un talento especial paran.• experimentar s.m.• sensación s.f.• tacto s.m.• tino s.m. (healthy, sick)expr.• sentirse (bien, mal) expr.v.• experimentar v.• palpar v.• percibir v.• sentir v.• sentirse v.
I
1. fiːl(past & past p felt) intransitive verb1) ( physically) sentirse*, encontrarse*how do you feel o how are you feeling? — ¿cómo or qué tal te encuentras or te sientes?
I feel fine — me encuentro or estoy or me siento bien
to feel hot/cold/hungry/thirsty — tener* calor/frío/hambre/sed
2) (emotionally, mentally) sentirse*to feel sad — sentirse* or estar* triste
how do you feel about your parents' divorce? — ¿cómo has tomado el divorcio de tus padres?
how does it feel, what does it feel like? — ¿qué se siente?
3) ( have opinion)I feel that... — me parece que..., opino or creo que...
how do you feel about these changes? — ¿qué opinas de or qué te parecen estos cambios?
4)I feel like a cup of tea — tengo ganas de tomar una taza de té, me apetece una taza de té (esp Esp)
to feel like -ing — tener* ganas de + inf
come tomorrow if you feel like it — ven mañana si tienes ganas or (esp Esp) si te apetece
5) (seem, give impression of being)how does that feel? - it's still too tight — ¿cómo lo sientes? - todavía me queda apretado
6) (search, grope)to feel FOR something — buscar* algo a tientas
2.
vt1) ( touch) \<\<surface/body\>\> tocar*, palparto feel one's way — ir* a tientas
2) (perceive, experience) \<\<sensation/movement/indignation/shame\>\> sentir*he felt the bed move — sintió moverse la cama or que la cama se movía
the consequences will be felt for a long time to come — las consecuencias se sentirán or se notarán durante mucho tiempo
3) ( consider) considerarI feel it important to warn you — creo or considero que es importante advertirte
•Phrasal Verbs:- feel for- feel out- feel up
II
noun (no pl)1)a) ( sensation) sensación fb) ( act of touching)to have a feel of something — tocar* algo
c) ( sense of touch) tacto m2)a) (atmosphere - of house, room) ambiente mb) ( instinct)to have a feel for something — tener* sensibilidad para algo
[fiːl] (vb: pt, pp felt)to get the feel of something — acostumbrarse a algo, familiarizarse* con algo
1. VT1) (=touch) tocar, palpar; [+ pulse] tomar•
I'm still feeling my way — (fig) todavía me estoy familiarizando con la situación/el trabajo etcto feel one's way (towards) — (lit) ir a tientas (hacia)
2) (=be aware of) [+ blow, pain, heat] sentir; [+ responsibility] ser consciente de3) (=experience) [+ pity, anger, grief] sentir•
the consequences will be felt next year — las consecuencias se harán sentir el año próximo•
they are beginning to feel the effects of the trade sanctions — están empezando a sentir or notar los efectos de las sanciones económicas•
I feel no interest in it — no me interesa en absoluto, no siento ningún interés por ello•
I felt myself blush — noté que me estaba sonrojandoI felt myself being swept up in the tide of excitement — noté que me estaba dejando llevar por la oleada de entusiasmo
4) (=be affected by, suffer from) ser sensible a•
don't you feel the heat? — ¿no te molesta el calor?•
he feels the loss of his father very deeply — está muy afectado por la muerte de su padre5) (=think, believe)what do you feel about it? — ¿qué te parece a ti?
I feel strongly that we should accept their offer — me parece muy importante que aceptemos su oferta
•
he felt it necessary to point out that... — creyó or le pareció necesario señalar que...2. VI1) (physically) sentirse, encontrarsehow do you feel now? — ¿qué tal or cómo te sientes or te encuentras ahora?
•
to feel cold/hungry/ sleepy — tener frío/hambre/sueño•
do you feel sick? — ¿estás mareado?2) (mentally)how does it feel to go hungry? — ¿cómo se siente uno pasando hambre?
•
how do you feel about him/about the idea? — ¿qué te parece él/la idea?how do you feel about going for a walk? — ¿te apetece or (LAm) se te antoja dar un paseo?
•
I feel as if there is nothing we can do — tengo la sensación de que no hay nada que hacer, me da la impresión de que no podemos hacer nada•
he feels bad about leaving his wife alone — siente haber dejado sola a su mujer•
since you feel so strongly about it... — ya que te parece tan importante...•
I feel sure that — estoy seguro de que3)•
to feel like —a) (=resemble)what does it feel like to do that? — ¿qué se siente al hacer eso?
b) (=give impression, have impression)I felt like a new man/woman — me sentí como un hombre nuevo/una mujer nueva
c) (=want)do you feel like a walk? — ¿quieres dar un paseo?, ¿te apetece dar un paseo?
I go out whenever I feel like it — salgo cuando me apetece or cuando quiero
I don't feel like it — no me apetece, no tengo ganas
4) (=give impression)to feel hard/cold/damp etc — (to the touch) ser duro/frío/húmedo etc al tacto
5) (also: feel around) (=grope) tantear, ir a tientashe was feeling around in the dark for the door — iba tanteando en la oscuridad para encontrar la puerta
•
she felt in her pocket for her keys — rebuscó en el bolsillo para encontrar las llaves3. N1) (=sensation) sensación f2) (=sense of touch) tacto m3) (=act)let me have a feel! — ¡déjame que lo toque!
4) (fig) (=impression, atmosphere) ambiente m, aspecto mto get the feel of — (fig) [+ new job, place] ambientarse a, familiarizarse con; [+ new car, machine] familiarizarse con
repeat this a few times to get the feel of it — repítelo unas cuantas veces hasta que te acostumbres or te cojas el tino
to get a feel for — (=get impression) hacerse una idea de
to have a feel for languages/music — tener talento para los idiomas/la música
- feel out- feel up* * *
I
1. [fiːl](past & past p felt) intransitive verb1) ( physically) sentirse*, encontrarse*how do you feel o how are you feeling? — ¿cómo or qué tal te encuentras or te sientes?
I feel fine — me encuentro or estoy or me siento bien
to feel hot/cold/hungry/thirsty — tener* calor/frío/hambre/sed
2) (emotionally, mentally) sentirse*to feel sad — sentirse* or estar* triste
how do you feel about your parents' divorce? — ¿cómo has tomado el divorcio de tus padres?
how does it feel, what does it feel like? — ¿qué se siente?
3) ( have opinion)I feel that... — me parece que..., opino or creo que...
how do you feel about these changes? — ¿qué opinas de or qué te parecen estos cambios?
4)I feel like a cup of tea — tengo ganas de tomar una taza de té, me apetece una taza de té (esp Esp)
to feel like -ing — tener* ganas de + inf
come tomorrow if you feel like it — ven mañana si tienes ganas or (esp Esp) si te apetece
5) (seem, give impression of being)how does that feel? - it's still too tight — ¿cómo lo sientes? - todavía me queda apretado
6) (search, grope)to feel FOR something — buscar* algo a tientas
2.
vt1) ( touch) \<\<surface/body\>\> tocar*, palparto feel one's way — ir* a tientas
2) (perceive, experience) \<\<sensation/movement/indignation/shame\>\> sentir*he felt the bed move — sintió moverse la cama or que la cama se movía
the consequences will be felt for a long time to come — las consecuencias se sentirán or se notarán durante mucho tiempo
3) ( consider) considerarI feel it important to warn you — creo or considero que es importante advertirte
•Phrasal Verbs:- feel for- feel out- feel up
II
noun (no pl)1)a) ( sensation) sensación fb) ( act of touching)to have a feel of something — tocar* algo
c) ( sense of touch) tacto m2)a) (atmosphere - of house, room) ambiente mb) ( instinct)to have a feel for something — tener* sensibilidad para algo
to get the feel of something — acostumbrarse a algo, familiarizarse* con algo
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18 know
1 ( have knowledge of) connaître [person, place, characteristics, name, taste, opinion, result, figures, value, rules, decision, situation, system, way] ; savoir, connaître [answer, language, reason, truth, words] ; he knows everything/something il sait tout/quelque chose ; to know sb by name/sight/reputation connaître qn de nom/vue/réputation ; you know Frank, he's always late tu connais Frank, il est toujours en retard ; to know sth by heart savoir or connaître qch par cœur ; to know how to do savoir faire ; ( stressing method) savoir comment faire ; I know how to swim je sais nager ; she knows how to improve it/use it elle sait comment l'améliorer/l'utiliser ; he certainly knows how to upset people/make a mess iron pour contrarier les gens/faire du désordre, il s'y connaît ○ ; to know that… savoir que… ; to know for certain ou for sure that… savoir avec certitude que… ; I wasn't to know that je ne pouvais pas savoir que ; to know who/when savoir qui/quand ; to know why/whether savoir pourquoi/si ; to know what love is savoir ce que c'est que l'amour ; you know what children are/she is tu sais comment sont les enfants/elle est ; to know sb/sth as connaître qn/qch sous le nom de ; Edward, better known as Ted Edward, plus connu sous le nom de Ted ; Virginia known as Ginny to her friends Virginia ou Ginny pour ses amis ; I know him for ou to be a liar je sais que c'est un menteur ; to let it be known ou to make it known that faire savoir que ; to have known sb/sth to do avoir déjà vu qn/ qch faire ; I've never known him to lose his temper je ne l'ai jamais vu se mettre en colère ; it has been known to snow there il est arrivé qu'il neige ici ; if I know you/him tel que je te/le connais ; he is known to the police il est connu de la police ; just how well did you know the accused? iron dans quelle mesure connaissiez-vous ou ne connaissiez-vous pas l'inculpé? ; I know all about redundancy! je sais ce que c'est que le chômage! ; as you well know comme tu le sais bien ; as well she knows elle le sait parfaitement ; (do) you know something?, do you know what? tu sais quoi? ; there's no knowing how/whether on ne peut pas savoir comment/si ; to know one's way home connaître le chemin pour rentrer chez soi ; to know one's way around fig savoir se débrouiller ; to know one's way around a town bien connaître une ville ; to know one's way around a computer/an engine savoir se débrouiller avec les ordinateurs/les moteurs ; I know that for a fact j'en suis absolument sûr ; I know what! you could… j'ai une idée! tu pourrais… ; he knows all/nothing about it il est/il n'est pas au courant ; maybe you know something I don't peut-être que tu sais quelque chose que je ne sais pas ;2 ( feel certain) être sûr ; he's dead, I know it il est mort, j'en suis sûr ; I knew it! j'en étais sûr! ; to know that… être sûr que… ; I know my key is here somewhere je suis sûr que ma clé est quelque part par ici ; I don't know that we can je ne suis pas sûr que nous le puissions ; I don't know that I want to go really je ne suis pas vraiment sûr d'avoir envie d'y aller ; I don't know that opening the window/taking medicine will make much difference je ne pense pas que le fait d'ouvrir la fenêtre/de prendre des médicaments puisse changer quelque chose ;3 ( realize) se rendre compte ; to know to do savoir qu'il faut faire ; does he know to switch off the light? sait-il qu'il faut éteindre? ; do you know how expensive that is? tu te rends compte combien ça coûte? ; she doesn't know just how lucky she's been elle ne se rend pas compte de la chance qu'elle a eue ; you don't know how pleased I am tu ne peux pas savoir comme je suis content ; she's attractive and doesn't she know it! elle est séduisante et elle le sait! ; don't I know it! ne m'en parle pas! ;4 ( recognize) reconnaître (by à ; from de) ; I hardly knew him je l'ai à peine reconnu ; I know her by her walk je la reconnais à sa démarche ; she doesn't know a peach from a plum! elle ne sait pas reconnaître une pêche d'une prune! ; only their parents know one from the other il n'y a que leurs parents qui sachent les distinguer ; she knows a bargain when she sees one elle sait repérer les bonnes affaires ;5 ( acknowledge) to be known for sth être connu pour qch ; to be known for doing être connu pour faire ; he's known for providing a good service il est connu pour offrir un bon service ;6 ( experience) connaître [joy, sadness, love] ; you have to know sorrow to know what happiness is il faut avoir connu le chagrin pour savoir ce qu'est le bonheur ;7 ‡ Bible connaître†.1 ( have knowledge) savoir ; as you know comme vous le savez ; you'll know next time tu le sauras pour la prochaine fois ; I wouldn't know je ne saurais dire ; to know about ( have information) être au courant de [event] ; ( have skill) s'y connaître en [computing, engines] ; he knows about such things il s'y connaît ; to know of ( from experience) connaître ; ( from information) avoir entendu parler de ; do you know of a short cut? est-ce que tu connais un raccourci? ; I know of somebody who… j'ai entendu parler de quelqu'un qui… ; not that I know of pas que je sache ; to let sb know of ou about tenir qn au courant de [plans, arrangement, job] ; we'll let you know nous vous tiendrons au courant ; how should I know ○ ! comment veux-tu que je sache! ; if you must know si tu veux tout savoir ; wouldn't you like ou love to know t'aimerais bien le savoir ○ ; if you drop it on your foot, you'll know about it ○ si tu le laisses tomber sur ton pied, tu vas le sentir passer ○ ; if the brakes fail, you'll know about it si les freins lâchent tu t'en rendras compte ; if I were angry with you, you'd know about it si j'étais fâché contre toi, je te le ferais savoir ; I'd ou I'll have you know ○ je te signale ○ ; you know better than to argue with him tu as mieux à faire que de te disputer avec lui ; you left her alone? you ought to have known better tu l'as laissée seule? tu n'aurais pas dû ; he says he came home early but I know better il dit qu'il est rentré tôt mais je n'en crois rien ; they don't know any better c'est un manque d'éducation ; they don't know any better, you do! eux ils ne savent peut-être pas, mais toi tu n'as aucune excuse! ;2 ( feel certain) ‘he won't win’-‘oh I don't know’ ‘il ne va pas gagner’-‘oh je n'en suis pas si sûr’ ; ‘I'll take the morning off’-‘I don't know about that! ’ ‘je vais prendre ma matinée’-‘c'est ce que vous croyez?’ ; ‘is it useful?’-‘I don't know about useful, but it was cheap’ ‘c'est utile?’-‘je ne sais pas si c'est utile mais ce n'était pas cher’ ; I don't know about you but… je ne sais ce que tu en penses, mais… ; I don't know! look at this mess! non mais ○, regarde un peu ce fouillis!it takes one to know one qui se ressemble s'assemble ; not to know what to do with oneself ne pas savoir quoi faire de son temps ; not to know where ou which way to turn fig ne pas savoir à quel saint se vouer ; not to know where to put oneself ne pas savoir où se mettre ; not to know whether one is coming or going ne plus savoir ce qu'on fait ; it's not what you know but who you know ce qui compte ce n'est pas d'avoir des connaissances mais des relations ; to be in the know ○ être bien informé, être à la coule ◑ ; to be in the know about sth ○ être au courant de qch ; I know my place hum je sais que je ne compte pas ; well what do you know! iron en voilà une surprise! iron. -
19 of
prepositiona friend of mine/the vicar's — ein Freund von mir/des Pfarrers
it's no business of theirs — es geht sie nichts an
where's that pencil of mine? — wo ist mein Bleistift?
2) (indicating starting point) vonwithin a mile of the centre — nicht weiter als eine Meile vom Zentrum entfernt
3) (indicating origin, cause)it was clever of you to do that — es war klug von dir, das zu tun
4) (indicating material) ausbe made of... — aus... [hergestellt] sein
5) (indicating closer definition, identity, or contents)the city of Chicago — die Stadt Chicago
increase of 10 % — Zuwachs/Erhöhung von zehn Prozent
battle of Hastings — Schlacht von od. bei Hastings
your letter of 2 January — Ihr Brief vom 2. Januar
be of value/interest to — von Nutzen/von Interesse od. interessant sein für
the whole of... — der/die/das ganze...
6) (indicating concern, reference)inform somebody of something — jemanden über etwas (Akk.) informieren
well, what of it? — (asked as reply) na und?
7) (indicating objective relation)his love of his father — seine Liebe zu seinem Vater
9) (indicating classification, selection) vonhe of all men — (most unsuitably) ausgerechnet er; (especially) gerade er
of an evening — (coll.) abends
* * *[əv]1) (belonging to: a friend of mine.) von2) (away from (a place etc); after (a given time): within five miles of London; within a year of his death.) von3) (written etc by: the plays of Shakespeare.) von4) (belonging to or forming a group: He is one of my friends.) von5) (showing: a picture of my father.) von6) (made from; consisting of: a dress of silk; a collection of pictures.) aus8) (about: an account of his work.) von9) (containing: a box of chocolates.) mit10) (used to show a cause: She died of hunger.) an11) (used to show a loss or removal: She was robbed of her jewels.) Genitiv12) (used to show the connection between an action and its object: the smoking of a cigarette.) Genitiv13) (used to show character, qualities etc: a man of courage.) mit14) ((American) (of time) a certain number of minutes before (the hour): It's ten minutes of three.) vor* * *of[ɒv, əv, AM ɑ:v, əv]people \of this island Menschen von dieser Inselthe language \of this country die Sprache dieses Landesthe cause \of the disease die Krankheitsursachethe colour \of her hair ihre Haarfarbethe government \of India die indische Regierunga friend \of mine ein Freund von mirsmoking is the worst habit \of mine Rauchen ist meine schlimmste Angewohnheitthis revolting dog \of hers ihr widerlicher Hundthe smell \of roses Rosenduft man admirer \of Picasso ein Bewunderer Picassosfive \of her seven kids are boys fünf ihrer sieben Kinder sind Jungenthere were ten \of us on the trip wir waren auf der Reise zu zehntnine \of the children came to the show neun Kinder kamen zur Vorstellungcan you please give me more \of the beans? könntest du mir noch etwas von den Bohnen geben?I don't want to hear any more \of that! ich will nichts mehr davon hören!he's the best-looking \of the three brothers er sieht von den drei Brüdern am besten ausa third \of the people ein Drittel der Leutethe whole \of the garden der ganze Gartenthe best \of friends die besten Freundethe days \of the week die Wochentageall \of us wir alleall \of us were tired wir waren alle müde\of all von allenbest \of all, I liked the green one am besten gefiel mir der grünethat \of all his films is my favourite er gefällt mir von allen seinen Filmen am bestenboth \of us wir beidemost \of them die meisten von ihnenone \of the cleverest eine(r) der Schlauestenhe's one \of the smartest \of the smart er ist einer der Klügsten unter den Klugena bunch \of parsley ein Bund Petersilie nta clove \of garlic eine Knoblauchzehea cup \of tea eine Tasse Teea drop \of rain ein Regentropfenhundreds \of people Hunderte von Menschena kilo \of apples ein Kilo Äpfel nta litre \of water ein Liter Wasser ma lot \of money eine Menge Gelda piece \of cake ein Stück Kuchena pride \of lions ein Rudel Löwen [o Löwenrudel] ntthe sweater is made \of the finest lambswool der Pullover ist aus feinster Schafwollea land \of ice and snow ein Land aus Eis und Schneedresses \of lace and silk Kleider aus Spitze und Seidea house \of stone ein Steinhaus, ein Haus aus Steina book \of short stories ein Buch mit Kurzgeschichtenthat was stupid \of me das war dumm von mirthe massacre \of hundreds \of innocent people das Massaker an Hunderten von Menschenthe destruction \of the rain forest die Zerstörung des Regenwaldsthe anguish \of the murdered child's parents die Qualen der Eltern des ermordeten Kindesthe suffering \of millions das Leiden von Millionento die \of sth an etw dat sterbenhe died \of cancer er starb an Krebs\of one's own free will aus freien Stücken, freiwillig\of oneself von selbstshe would never do such a thing \of herself so etwas würde sie nie von alleine tunthe works \of Shakespeare die Werke Shakespearesshe is \of noble birth sie ist adliger Abstammungwe will notify you \of any further changes wir werden Sie über alle Änderungen informierenhe was accused \of fraud er wurde wegen Betrugs angeklagtI know \of a guy who could fix that for you ich kenne jemanden, der das für dich reparieren kann\of her childhood, we know very little wir wissen nur sehr wenig über ihre Kindheitlet's not speak \of this matter lass uns nicht über die Sache redenspeaking \of sb/sth,... wo [o da] wir gerade von jdm/etw sprechen,...speaking \of time, do you have a watch on? da wir gerade von der Zeit reden, hast du eine Uhr?she's often unsure \of herself sie ist sich ihrer selbst oft nicht sicherI'm really appreciative \of all your help ich bin dir für all deine Hilfe wirklich dankbarhe was worthy \of the medal er hatte die Medaille verdientI am certain \of that ich bin mir dessen sicherthis is not uncharacteristic \of them das ist für sie nichts Ungewöhnlichesto be afraid \of sb/sth vor jdm/etw Angst habento be fond \of swimming gerne schwimmento be jealous \of sb auf jdn eifersüchtig seinto be sick \of sth etw satthaben, von etw dat genug habenthere was no warning \of the danger es gab keine Warnung vor der Gefahrhe has a love \of music er liebt die Musikhe's a doctor \of medicine er ist Doktor der Medizinthe idea \of a just society die Idee einer gerechten Gesellschaftthe memories \of her school years die Erinnerungen an ihre Schuljahrethe pain \of separation der Trennungsschmerzit's a problem \of space das ist ein Raumproblemhis promises \of loyalty seine Treueversprechento be in search \of sb/sth auf der Suche nach jdm/etw seinshe's in search \of a man sie sucht einen Mannthoughts \of revenge Rachegedanken pl▪ what \of sb? was ist mit jdm?and what \of Adrian? was macht eigentlich Adrian?what \of it? was ist schon dabei?, na und?on the point [or verge] \of doing sth kurz davor [o im Begriff] sein, etw zu tunI'm on the point \of telling him off ich werde ihn jetzt gleich rausschmeißenin the back \of the car hinten im Autothe zipper was on the back \of the dress der Reißverschluss war hinten am Kleidon the corner \of the street an der Straßeneckeon the left \of the picture links auf dem Bilda lake north/south \of the city ein See im Norden/Süden der StadtI've never been north \of Edinburgh ich war noch nie nördlich von Edinburghon the top \of his head [oben] auf seinem Kopfa rise \of 2% in inflation ein Inflationsanstieg von 2 Prozentthe stocks experienced an average rise \of 5% die Aktien sind im Durchschnitt um 5 % gestiegenat the age \of six im Alter von sechs Jahrenhe's a man \of about 50 er ist um die 50 Jahre altI hate this kind \of party ich hasse diese Art von Partythe city \of Prague die Stadt Pragshe has the face \of an angel sie hat ein Gesicht wie ein Engelthe grace \of a dancer die Anmut einer Tänzerinthe love \of a good woman die Liebe einer guten Fraushe gave a scream \of terror sie stieß einen Schrei des Entsetzens ausa man \of honour ein Mann von Ehrea moment \of silence ein Moment m der StilleI want a few minutes \of quiet! ich will ein paar Minuten Ruhe!a subject \of very little interest ein sehr wenig beachtetes Themaa woman \of great charm and beauty eine Frau von großer Wärme und Schönheitwe live within a mile \of the city centre wir wohnen eine Meile vom Stadtzentrum entferntshe came within two seconds \of beating the world record sie hat den Weltrekord nur um zwei Sekunden verfehltI got married back in June \of 1957 ich habe im Juni 1957 geheiratetthe eleventh \of March der elfte Märzthe first \of the month der erste [Tag] des Monatsthe most memorable events \of the past decade die wichtigsten Ereignisse des letzten Jahrzehntsthey were robbed \of all their savings ihnen wurden alle Ersparnisse geraubtI've him \of that nasty little habit ich habe ihm diese dumme Angewohnheit abgewöhnthis mother had deprived him \of love seine Mutter hat ihm ihre Liebe vorenthaltento get rid \of sb jdn loswerdenthe room was devoid \of all furnishings der Raum war ganz ohne Möbelthis complete idiot \of a man dieser Vollidiotthe month \of June der Monat Junithe name \of Brown der Name Brownshe died \of a Sunday morning sie starb an einem SonntagmorgenI like to relax with my favourite book \of an evening ich entspanne mich abends gerne mit meinem Lieblingsbuch\of late in letzter Zeitit's quarter \of five es ist viertel vor fünf [o BRD drei viertel fünf26.▶ \of all geradeJane, \of all people, is the last one I'd expect to see at the club gerade Jane ist die letzte, die ich in dem Klub erwartet hätteI can't understand why you live in Ireland, \of all places ich kann nicht verstehen, warum du ausgerechnet in Irland lebsttoday \of all days ausgerechnet heute▶ \of all the cheek [or nerve] das ist doch die Höhe!▶ to be \of sth:she is \of the opinion that doctors are only out to experiment sie glaubt, Ärzte möchten nur herumexperimentierenthis work is \of great interest and value diese Arbeit ist sehr wichtig und wertvoll* * *[ɒv, əv]prep1) (indicating possession or relation) von (+dat), use of genthe wife of the doctor — die Frau des Arztes, die Frau vom Arzt
a friend of ours — ein Freund/eine Freundin von uns
a painting of the Queen — ein Gemälde nt der or von der Königin
the first of the month — der Erste (des Monats), der Monatserste
that damn dog of theirs (inf) — ihr verdammter Hund (inf)
it is very kind of you —
it was nasty of him to say that — es war gemein von ihm, das zu sagen
2)(indicating separation in space or time)
south of Paris — südlich von Paris3)he died of poison/cancer — er starb an Gift/Krebshe died of hunger — er verhungerte, er starb hungers
4)he was cured of the illness — er wurde von der Krankheit geheilt5) (indicating material) ausdress made of wool — Wollkleid nt, Kleid nt aus Wolle
6)(indicating quality, identity etc)
house of ten rooms — Haus nt mit zehn Zimmernman of courage — mutiger Mensch, Mensch m mit Mut
girl of ten — zehnjähriges Mädchen, Mädchen nt von zehn Jahren
7)fear of God — Gottesfurcht fhe is a leader of men —
8)(subjective genitive)
love of God for man — Liebe Gottes zu den Menschen9)(partitive genitive)
the whole of the house — das ganze Hausthere were six of us — wir waren zu sechst, wir waren sechs
he asked the six of us to lunch — er lud uns sechs zum Mittagessen ein
the bravest of the brave —
he drank of the wine (liter) — er trank von dem Weine (liter)
10)(= concerning)
what do you think of him? — was halten Sie von ihm?= by)
forsaken of men — von allen verlassen12)he's become very quiet of late — er ist letztlich or seit Neuestem so ruhig geworden* * *of [ɒv; əv; US əv; ɑv] präp1. allg vonthe tail of the dog der Schwanz des Hundes;the tail of a dog der oder ein Hundeschwanz;the folly of his action die Dummheit seiner Handlung3. Ort: bei:4. Entfernung, Trennung, Befreiung:a) von:south of London südlich von London;within ten miles of London im Umkreis von 10 Meilen um London;cure (rid) of sth von etwas heilen (befreien)b) (gen) he was robbed of his wallet er wurde seiner Brieftasche beraubt, ihm wurde die Brieftasche geraubtc) um:5. Herkunft: von, aus:of good family aus einer guten Familie;Mr X of London Mr. X aus Londona friend of mine ein Freund von mir, einer meiner Freunde;that red nose of his seine rote Nase7. Eigenschaft: von, mit:a man of courage ein mutiger Mann, ein Mann mit Mut;a man of no importance ein unbedeutender Mensch;a fool of a man ein (ausgemachter) Narr8. Stoff: aus, von:a dress of silk ein Kleid aus oder von Seide, ein Seidenkleid;(made) of steel aus Stahl (hergestellt), stählern, Stahl…9. Urheberschaft, Art und Weise: von:of o.s. von selbst, von sich aus;he has a son of his first marriage er hat einen Sohn aus erster Ehe10. Ursache, Grund:a) von, an (dat):die of cancer an Krebs sterbenb) aus:c) vor (dat): → academic.ru/1052/afraid">afraidd) auf (akk):e) über (akk):f) nach:it is true of every case das trifft in jedem Fall zu12. Thema:a) von, über (akk):b) an (akk):13. Apposition, im Deutschen nicht ausgedrückt:a) the city of London die Stadt London;the month of April der Monat Aprilb) Maß:a piece of meat ein Stück Fleisch14. Genitivus obiectivus:a) zu:c) bei:an audience of the king eine Audienz beim König15. Zeit:a) umg an (dat), in (dat):of an evening eines Abends;of late years in den letzten Jahrenb) von:your letter of March 3rd Ihr Schreiben vom 3. März* * *preposition1) (indicating belonging, connection, possession)a friend of mine/the vicar's — ein Freund von mir/des Pfarrers
2) (indicating starting point) von3) (indicating origin, cause)it was clever of you to do that — es war klug von dir, das zu tun
4) (indicating material) ausbe made of... — aus... [hergestellt] sein
5) (indicating closer definition, identity, or contents)increase of 10 % — Zuwachs/Erhöhung von zehn Prozent
battle of Hastings — Schlacht von od. bei Hastings
your letter of 2 January — Ihr Brief vom 2. Januar
be of value/interest to — von Nutzen/von Interesse od. interessant sein für
the whole of... — der/die/das ganze...
6) (indicating concern, reference)inform somebody of something — jemanden über etwas (Akk.) informieren
well, what of it? — (asked as reply) na und?
8) (indicating description, quality, condition)9) (indicating classification, selection) vonhe of all men — (most unsuitably) ausgerechnet er; (especially) gerade er
of an evening — (coll.) abends
* * *prep.aus präp.von präp.vor präp.über präp. -
20 to
1. tə,tu preposition1) (towards; in the direction of: I cycled to the station; The book fell to the floor; I went to the concert/lecture/play.) a, hacia2) (as far as: His story is a lie from beginning to end.) a, hasta3) (until: Did you stay to the end of the concert?) hasta4) (sometimes used to introduce the indirect object of a verb: He sent it to us; You're the only person I can talk to.) con, a5) (used in expressing various relations: Listen to me!; Did you reply to his letter?; Where's the key to this door?; He sang to (the accompaniment of) his guitar.) a, para6) (into a particular state or condition: She tore the letter to pieces.) en7) (used in expressing comparison or proportion: He's junior to me; Your skill is superior to mine; We won the match by 5 goals to 2.) a8) (showing the purpose or result of an action etc: He came quickly to my assistance; To my horror, he took a gun out of his pocket.) en; para9) (tə used before an infinitive eg after various verbs and adjectives, or in other constructions: I want to go!; He asked me to come; He worked hard to (= in order to) earn a lot of money; These buildings were designed to (= so as to) resist earthquakes; She opened her eyes to find him standing beside her; I arrived too late to see him.) para10) (used instead of a complete infinitive: He asked her to stay but she didn't want to.) (hacerlo)
2. tu: adverb1) (into a closed or almost closed position: He pulled/pushed the door to.) hasta cerrar2) (used in phrasal verbs and compounds: He came to (= regained consciousness).) a•to prep1. a2. a / hastashe works from nine to five trabaja de nueve a cinco / trabaja desde las nueve hasta las cinco3. menos4. paratotr[tʊ, ʊnstressed tə]1 (with place) a■ did you go to the bank? ¿fuiste al banco?■ A is to the north/south/east/west of B A está al norte/sur/este/oeste de B2 (towards) hacia3 (as far as, until) a, hasta■ I like all music, from Abba to ZZTop me gusta toda la música, desde Abba hasta ZZTop4 (of time) menos6 (for) de■ what's the answer to question 4? ¿cuál es la respuesta a la pregunta número 4?7 (attitude, behaviour) con, para con8 (in honour of) a9 (touching) a, contra10 (accompanied by) acompañado,-a de11 (causing something) para■ to my surprise, it was empty para mi sorpresa, estaba vacío12 (as seen by) por lo que respecta■ to a foreigner, it must seem awful para un extranjero, debe parecer terrible■ to some people he was a hero, to others a traitor para algunos era un héroe, para otros era un traidor14 (ratio) a15 (per, equivalent) a, en■ how much does your car do to the gallon? ≈ ¿cuánto gasta tu coche a los cien kilómetros?16 (according to) según■ is it to your taste? ¿es de su agrado?17 (result) a18 (in order to) para, a fin de■ would you like to dance? --I'd love to ¿te gustaría bailar? --me encantaría■ she didn't want to go, but she had to no quería ir, pero no le quedaba más remedio1 (of door) ajustada\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto and fro vaivén, ir y venir Table 1SMALLNOTA/SMALL Cuando se usa con la raíz del verbo para formar el infinitivo no se traduce/Table 1 ■ I want to help you quiero ayudarteto ['tu:] adv1) : a un estado conscienteto come to: volver en sí2)to and fro : de aquí para allá, de un lado para otroto prepto go to the doctor: ir al médicoI'm going to John's: voy a la casa de John2) toward: a, haciatwo miles to the south: dos millas hacia el sur3) on: en, sobreapply salve to the wound: póngale ungüento a la herida4) up to: hasta, ato a degree: hasta cierto gradofrom head to toe: de pies a cabezait's quarter to seven: son las siete menos cuarto6) until: a, hastafrom May to December: de mayo a diciembrethe key to the lock: la llave del candadodancing to the rhythm: bailando al compásit's similar to mine: es parecido al míothey won 4 to 2: ganaron 4 a 2made to order: hecho a la ordento my knowledge: a mi sabertwenty to the box: veinte por cajato understand: entenderto go away: irse
I tuː, weak form tə1)a) ( indicating destination) awe went to John's — fuimos a casa de John, fuimos a lo de John (RPl), fuimos donde John (esp AmL)
you can wear it to a party/the wedding — puedes ponértelo para una fiesta/la boda
b) ( indicating direction) haciac) ( indicating position) ato the left/right of something — a la izquierda/derecha de algo
2) (against, onto)3)a) ( as far as) hastab) ( until) hastac) ( indicating range)there will be 30 to 35 guests — habrá entre 30 y 35 invitados; see also from 4)
4)a) ( showing indirect object)who did you send/give it to? — ¿a quién se lo mandaste/diste?
what did you say to him/them? — ¿qué le/les dijiste?
I'll hand you over to Jane — te paso or (Esp tb) te pongo con Jane
I was singing/talking to myself — estaba cantando/hablando solo
to me, he will always be a hero — para mí, siempre será un héroe
he was very kind/rude to me — fue muy amable/grosero conmigo
b) (in toasts, dedications)to Paul with love from Jane — para Paul, con cariño de Jane
5) (indicating proportion, relation)how many ounces are there to the pound? — ¿cuántas onzas hay en una libra?
it does 30 miles to the gallon — da or rinde 30 millas por galón, consume 6.75 litros a los or por cada cien kilómetros
there's a 10 to 1 chance of... — hay una probabilidad de uno en 10 de...
that's nothing to what followed — eso no es nada comparado or en comparación con lo que vino después
6) ( concerning)what do you say to that? — ¿qué dices a eso?, ¿qué te parece (eso)?
there's nothing to it — es muy simple or sencillo
7)a) ( in accordance with)b) ( producing)to my horror/delight... — para mi horror/alegría...
c) ( indicating purpose)8) ( indicating belonging) dethe solution to the problem — la solución al or del problema
it has a nice ring/sound to it — suena bien
9) ( telling time) (BrE)ten to three — las tres menos diez, diez para las tres (AmL exc RPl)
10) ( accompanied by)they sang it to the tune of `Clementine' — lo cantaron con la melodía de `Clementine'
II tə1)a)to sing/fear/leave — cantar/temer/partir
b) ( in order to) parac) ( indicating result)he awoke to find her gone — cuando despertó, ella ya se había ido
I walked 5 miles only to be told they weren't home — caminé 5 millas para que me dijeran que no estaban en casa
d) ( without vb)2) (after adj or n)it's easy/difficult to do — es fácil/difícil de hacer
III tuː [tʊ, tuː, tǝ]1. PREPOSITIONWhen to is the second element in a phrasal verb, eg set to, heave to, look up the phrasal verb. When to is part of a set combination, eg nice to, to my mind, to all appearances, appeal to, look up the other word.1) (destination) aNote: a + el = al
it's 90 kilometres to Lima — de aquí a Lima hay 90 kilómetros, hay 90 kilómetros a Lima
to go to Paris/Spain — ir a París/España
to go to school/university — ir al colegio/a la Universidad
I liked the exhibition, I went to it twice — me gustó la exposición, fui a verla dos veces
we're going to John's/my parents' for Christmas — vamos a casa de John/mis padres por Navidad
•
have you ever been to India? — ¿has estado alguna vez en la India?•
flights to Heathrow — vuelos a or con destino a Heathrowchurch 1., 2)•
the road to Edinburgh — la carretera de Edimburgo2) (=towards) haciamove it to the left/right — muévelo hacia la izquierda/derecha
3) (=as far as) hastafrom here to London — de aquí a or hasta Londres
4) (=up to) hastato some extent — hasta cierto punto, en cierta medida
•
to this day I still don't know what he meant — aún hoy no sé lo que quiso decir•
from Monday to Friday — de lunes a viernesfrom morning to night — de la mañana a la noche, desde la mañana hasta la noche
decimal 1.•
funds to the value of... — fondos por valor de...5) (=located at) a6) (=against) contrait's a quarter to three — son las tres menos cuarto, es or (LAm) falta un cuarto para las tres
the man I sold it to or frm to whom I sold it — el hombre a quien se lo vendí
it belongs to me — me pertenece (a mí), es mío
what is that to me? — ¿y a mí qué me importa eso?
"that's strange," I said to myself — -es raro -me dije para mis adentros
9) (in dedications, greetings)greetings to all our friends! — ¡saludos a todos los amigos!
welcome to you all! — ¡bienvenidos todos!
"to P.R. Lilly" — (in book) "para P.R. Lilly"
here's to you! — ¡va por ti!, ¡por ti!
a monument to the fallen — un monumento a los caídos, un monumento en honor a los caídos
10) (in ratios, proportions) porthe odds against it happening are a million to one — las probabilidades de que eso ocurra son una entre un millón
three to the fourth, three to the power of four — (Math) tres a la cuarta potencia
11) (in comparisons) a12) (=about, concerning)what do you say to that? — ¿qué te parece (eso)?
what would you say to a beer? — ¿te parece que tomemos una cerveza?
"to repairing pipes:..." — (on bill) "reparación de las cañerías:..."
13) (=according to) segúnto my way of thinking — a mi modo de ver, según mi modo de pensar
14) (=to the accompaniment of)it is sung to the tune of "Tipperary" — se canta con la melodía de "Tipperary"
15) (=of, for) de16) (with gerund/noun)•
to look forward to doing sth — tener muchas ganas de hacer algo•
to prefer painting to drawing — preferir pintar a dibujar•
to be used to (doing) sth — estar acostumbrado a (hacer) algo•
to this end — a or con este fin•
to my enormous shame I did nothing — para gran vergüenza mía, no hice nada•
to my great surprise — con gran sorpresa por mi parte, para gran sorpresa mía2. INFINITIVE PARTICLE1) (infinitive)a)A preposition may be required with the Spanish infinitive, depending on what precedes it: look up the verb.•
she refused to listen — se negó a escuchar•
to start to cry — empezar or ponerse a llorar•
to try to do sth — tratar de hacer algo, intentar hacer algo•
to want to do sth — querer hacer algo•
I'd advise you to think this over — te aconsejaría que te pensaras bien esto•
he'd like me to give up work — le gustaría que dejase de trabajar•
we'd prefer him to go to university — preferiríamos que fuese a la universidad•
I want you to do it — quiero que lo hagasc)there was no one for me to ask, there wasn't anyone for me to ask — no había nadie a quien yo pudiese preguntar
he's not the sort or type to do that — no es de los que hacen eso
•
that book is still to be written — ese libro está todavía por escribir•
now is the time to do it — ahora es el momento de hacerlo•
and who is he to criticize? — ¿y quién es él para criticar?3) (purpose, result) paraThe particle to is not translated when it stands for the infinitive:it disappeared, never to be seen again — desapareció para siempre
we didn't want to sell it but we had to — no queríamos venderlo pero tuvimos que hacerlo or no hubo más remedio
"would you like to come to dinner?" - "I'd love to!" — -¿te gustaría venir a cenar? -¡me encantaría!
For combinations like difficult/easy/foolish/ ready/ slow to etc, look up the adjective.you may not want to do it but you ought to for the sake of your education — tal vez no quieres hacerlo pero deberías en aras de tu educación
the first/last to go — el primero/último en irse
See:EASY, DIFFICULT, IMPOSSIBLE in easyand then to be let down like that! — ¡y para que luego te decepcionen así!
and to think he didn't mean a word of it! — ¡y pensar que nada de lo que dijo era de verdad!
7)to see him now one would never think that... — al verlo or viéndolo ahora nadie creería que...
3.ADVERBto pull the door to — tirar de la puerta para cerrarla, cerrar la puerta tirando
to push the door to — empujar la puerta para cerrarla, cerrar la puerta empujando
* * *
I [tuː], weak form [tə]1)a) ( indicating destination) awe went to John's — fuimos a casa de John, fuimos a lo de John (RPl), fuimos donde John (esp AmL)
you can wear it to a party/the wedding — puedes ponértelo para una fiesta/la boda
b) ( indicating direction) haciac) ( indicating position) ato the left/right of something — a la izquierda/derecha de algo
2) (against, onto)3)a) ( as far as) hastab) ( until) hastac) ( indicating range)there will be 30 to 35 guests — habrá entre 30 y 35 invitados; see also from 4)
4)a) ( showing indirect object)who did you send/give it to? — ¿a quién se lo mandaste/diste?
what did you say to him/them? — ¿qué le/les dijiste?
I'll hand you over to Jane — te paso or (Esp tb) te pongo con Jane
I was singing/talking to myself — estaba cantando/hablando solo
to me, he will always be a hero — para mí, siempre será un héroe
he was very kind/rude to me — fue muy amable/grosero conmigo
b) (in toasts, dedications)to Paul with love from Jane — para Paul, con cariño de Jane
5) (indicating proportion, relation)how many ounces are there to the pound? — ¿cuántas onzas hay en una libra?
it does 30 miles to the gallon — da or rinde 30 millas por galón, consume 6.75 litros a los or por cada cien kilómetros
there's a 10 to 1 chance of... — hay una probabilidad de uno en 10 de...
that's nothing to what followed — eso no es nada comparado or en comparación con lo que vino después
6) ( concerning)what do you say to that? — ¿qué dices a eso?, ¿qué te parece (eso)?
there's nothing to it — es muy simple or sencillo
7)a) ( in accordance with)b) ( producing)to my horror/delight... — para mi horror/alegría...
c) ( indicating purpose)8) ( indicating belonging) dethe solution to the problem — la solución al or del problema
it has a nice ring/sound to it — suena bien
9) ( telling time) (BrE)ten to three — las tres menos diez, diez para las tres (AmL exc RPl)
10) ( accompanied by)they sang it to the tune of `Clementine' — lo cantaron con la melodía de `Clementine'
II [tə]1)a)to sing/fear/leave — cantar/temer/partir
b) ( in order to) parac) ( indicating result)he awoke to find her gone — cuando despertó, ella ya se había ido
I walked 5 miles only to be told they weren't home — caminé 5 millas para que me dijeran que no estaban en casa
d) ( without vb)2) (after adj or n)it's easy/difficult to do — es fácil/difícil de hacer
III [tuː]
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